How to use
Enter the frequency and amplitude of each tone; a tone with zero amplitude is off.
Press "Play"; changes are applied to the sound instantly.
Use close tones such as 440 and 443 Hz to hear a beat that swells three times a second.
Theory & formulas
The signal is x(t) = Σ Ai·sin(2πfit). For independent tones the RMS is √(Σ Ai²/2).
A pure sine has a crest factor of √2 ≈ 1.41; impulsive signals (bearing damage) push it higher.
Two close tones beat at |f1 − f2|. The spectrum shows two separate lines; the beat is seen in the waveform.
Frequently asked questions
Why does the sound pulse?
Two close frequencies create a beat. It is the audible version of the "breathing" vibration measured on two machines running at nearly the same speed on one foundation.